CALUMNY Of OAK Island
Oak Island is a small island off the south
shore of Nova Scotia, Canada.
Despite only being three quarters of a mile
long and containing just two permanent homes,
the island has gained a lot of infamy.
Since the late 18th century, archaeologists
have uncovered many intriguing artifacts on

Oak Island, from coins to tools.
However, accidents and natural disasters often
caused excavations to be abandoned, before
the full extent of the island's secrets
could be uncovered. Six people were even killed
during investigations.
This has led many to speculate that there
could be something incredible hidden on the
island... something protected by booby-traps,
or possibly even a powerful curse, causing
these mysterious tragedies.
In 1795, Daniel McGinnis discovered a large
circular depression in the ground on the southeastern
side of the island.
When he investigated the ground, McGinnis
and his friends noticed something extremely
odd. Approximately every 3 meters below the
surface, they came across a layer of oak logs,
lying across the pit. Nearby trees also looked
as though they'd been cut, as if they'd
once been used as pulley systems.
From these discoveries, McGinnis inferred
that someone had dug into the ground before.
Had someone been looking for something? Or
was something buried there?
Oak Island has been sold and re-sold, with
its purchasers determined to find out what
might be hidden beneath its soil. The original
discovery site has been dubbed the Money
Pit', in reference to the hope that it could
be home to a secret fortune.
Some excavations have proved promising. One
uncovered a large stone, bearing symbols researchers
believe translate as 'forty feet below,
two million pounds lie buried'. Others found
items such as parchments, 17th century coins
and Victorian brooches.
But it seems that investigations of the Money
Pit are destined to go no further.
There have been over 12 attempts to explore,
all of which have been plagued with disaster
and ill-fortune. Many digs have flooded and
were forced to be abandoned.
In 1861, the Oak Island Association made an
excavation attempt that came to an abrupt
halt when the bottom of the shaft collapsed.
It's thought that this was a booby-trap,
designed to drop supposed treasure deeper
beyond the surface if ever anyone came close
to retrieving it.
The island's first fatal accident saw a victim
scalded to death when the boiler powering
his water pump exploded. Then a worker fell
deep into the pit and died. Four more workers
perished in 1965, when poisonous fumes rose
up from within.
These deaths have sparked rumours that the
Money Pit is cursed, and that dark forces
are acting to prevent anyone from unlocking
its secrets.
So, what could be so valuable that it would
require such extreme safeguarding?
Notorious 17th century pirate - Captain William
Kidd - was once quoted as saying that he had
hidden his fortune 'where none but Satan
and myself can find it'.
In fact, there are reports from the time of
pirate activity in the Nova Scotia area. This
has led theorists, such as engineer Gilbert
Hedden, to suggest that Kidd hid his treasure
on Oak Island, protected by traps.
Alternatively, in 1953, Penn Leary put forward
the idea that the Oak Island pit contains
secret manuscripts detailing William Shakespeare's
true identity. Leary claims that the Bard's
masterpieces were really written by essayist
Francis Bacon, and Oak Island is home to evidence
that proves it.
Connections between the pit and the Illuminati
are also regularly made. Author Mark Finnan
pointed out how many of the treasure diggers
were Freemasons. He suggested that they were
in possession of elite knowledge about the
truth of the island.
But the speculations don't end there. Ideas
of the secrets of Oak Island include Marie
Antoinette's hidden jewels, a sunken Viking
ship, and even the Holy Grail.
Nevertheless, there are some who are sceptical
about the potential of Oak Island.
Critic Joe Nickell argues that there isn't
actually anything buried in the Money Pit.
Instead, he believes that it is a natural
phenomenon, such as a sinkhole.
The peculiar depressions in the ground could
have been caused by shifting debris and falling
trees, in such a way that could give the appearance
of human interference.
And the artifacts discovered in and around
the pit may be little more than remnants of
the hundreds of treasure hunters who have
visited the island over the centuries.
However, there are still some aspects that
don't add up, such as the ominous inscribed
stone.
With historic attempts to delve deeper into
the Money Pit regularly ending in disaster,
perhaps archaeologists will never truly discover
what lies at the heart
of Oak Island.
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